When it comes to iconic Chicago-style sandwiches, the Italian Beef Sandwich is a must-try. This hearty sandwich features tender, thinly sliced beef that's slow-cooked in a flavorful broth with Italian seasonings, then served on a crusty roll and topped with spicy giardiniera or sweet peppers. The result is a savory, juicy sandwich that's bursting with flavor. Whether you're looking to recreate a Chicago favorite at home or simply want to enjoy a delicious, hearty meal, this Italian Beef Sandwich recipe is sure to impress. Stick around for the complete recipe, step-by-step instructions, and tips to make this sandwich a guaranteed hit.
What Is an Italian Beef Sandwich?
An Italian Beef Sandwich is a classic sandwich that originated in Chicago. It's made with thin slices of seasoned roast beef that are cooked in a flavorful broth until tender. The beef is then piled high on a crusty Italian roll, often dipped in the cooking juices or "au jus" for extra flavor, and topped with spicy giardiniera (a mix of pickled vegetables) or sweet peppers. The sandwich is typically served hot and can be enjoyed "dry" (with less au jus), "wet" (with more au jus), or "dipped" (with the entire sandwich dunked in au jus).
Ingredients List for Italian Beef Sandwiches
To create these delicious Italian Beef Sandwiches, you’ll need the following ingredients:
- 3-4 pounds (1.4-1.8 kg) beef chuck roast or top sirloin roast: This cut becomes incredibly tender when slow-cooked.
- 1 tablespoon olive oil: For searing the beef.
- 1 large onion, sliced: Adds sweetness and depth of flavor to the broth.
- 4 cloves garlic, minced: Essential for that aromatic base.
- 4 cups beef broth: Forms the base of the flavorful cooking liquid.
- 1 cup water: To help cook the beef and create the au jus.
- 1 tablespoon Worcestershire sauce: Adds umami and depth to the broth.
- 1 tablespoon dried oregano: A key Italian seasoning for the beef.
- 1 tablespoon dried basil: Adds an earthy, slightly sweet flavor.
- 1 tablespoon dried thyme: Provides a subtle herbal note.
- 2 teaspoons crushed red pepper flakes: Optional, for a bit of heat.
- 1 teaspoon onion powder: Enhances the savory flavor of the broth.
- 1 teaspoon garlic powder: Adds more garlic flavor to the beef.
- Salt and pepper: To taste, for seasoning the beef.
- 6-8 Italian rolls or hoagie buns: Sturdy rolls are key for holding all that juicy beef.
- Spicy giardiniera: For a classic, spicy topping.
- Sweet peppers: Optional, for those who prefer a milder topping.
Ingredients List for Italian Beef Sandwiches (Continued)
- Provolone cheese: Optional, for a cheesy twist.
- Butter: Optional, for toasting the rolls.
- Fresh parsley: Optional, for garnish.
Substitutions and Variations
The Italian Beef Sandwich is versatile, and you can easily customize it to suit your preferences. Here are some ideas:
- Different Cuts of Beef: If you prefer a leaner cut, use top round or bottom round roast instead of chuck roast.
- Vegetarian: Replace the beef with sautéed mushrooms or a plant-based meat substitute and cook in the same flavorful broth.
- Spice Level: Adjust the heat by adding more or less crushed red pepper flakes, or use a mild giardiniera for less spice.
- Cheese Lovers: Add slices of provolone or mozzarella cheese to the sandwich for a cheesy variation.
- Balsamic Vinegar: Add a splash of balsamic vinegar to the broth for a slightly tangy twist.
Step-by-Step Cooking Instructions

Here’s how to make these mouthwatering Italian Beef Sandwiches step by step:
- Season and Sear the Beef: Pat the beef roast dry with paper towels and season it generously with salt and pepper. In a large Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot, heat the olive oil over medium-high heat. Sear the beef on all sides until browned, about 3-4 minutes per side. Remove the beef from the pot and set aside.
- Sauté the Onions and Garlic: In the same pot, add the sliced onions and cook until softened, about 5 minutes. Add the minced garlic and cook for another 1-2 minutes until fragrant.
- Add Broth and Seasonings: Pour in the beef broth, water, and Worcestershire sauce. Stir in the oregano, basil, thyme, crushed red pepper flakes (if using), onion powder, and garlic powder. Bring the mixture to a simmer.
- Slow-Cook the Beef: Return the beef to the pot, making sure it’s submerged in the liquid. Reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and simmer for 3-4 hours, or until the beef is fork-tender and easily shreds with a fork. Alternatively, you can cook the beef in a slow cooker on low for 8-10 hours.
- Shred the Beef: Once the beef is tender, remove it from the pot and shred it using two forks. Return the shredded beef to the pot with the cooking juices. Taste and adjust the seasoning with salt and pepper if needed.
- Prepare the Rolls: If desired, toast the Italian rolls or hoagie buns in a skillet with a little butter until golden and crisp.
- Assemble the Sandwiches: Pile the shredded beef onto the toasted rolls. Spoon some of the cooking juices (au jus) over the beef for extra flavor. Top with spicy giardiniera or sweet peppers, and add provolone cheese if using.
- Serve with Extra Au Jus: Serve the sandwiches hot, with a small bowl of au jus on the side for dipping.
How to Cook Italian Beef Sandwiches: A Step-by-Step Guide
Making Italian Beef Sandwiches is easy with these tips for success:
- Choosing the Right Cut of Beef: Chuck roast is ideal for this recipe because it becomes incredibly tender when slow-cooked. If you prefer a leaner cut, use top round or bottom round roast.
- Searing the Beef: Don’t skip searing the beef before slow-cooking. This step adds depth of flavor to the meat and the broth.
- Slow Cooking for Tenderness: Slow-cooking the beef allows it to become melt-in-your-mouth tender. Be patient—3-4 hours on the stovetop or 8-10 hours in a slow cooker is key to achieving the best texture.
- Shredding the Beef: Use two forks to shred the beef finely. This ensures that the beef soaks up all the flavorful cooking juices.
- Serving the Au Jus: The au jus is a key component of the Italian Beef Sandwich. Be sure to serve extra on the side for dipping—this adds even more flavor to the sandwich.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
To ensure your Italian Beef Sandwiches turn out perfectly every time, avoid these common mistakes:
- Not Searing the Beef: Skipping the searing step will result in less flavorful beef. Searing locks in juices and creates a flavorful crust.
- Overcooking or Undercooking the Beef: Be sure to cook the beef until it’s fully tender and shreds easily. If it’s tough, it needs more time to cook.
- Using the Wrong Bread: Use sturdy Italian rolls or hoagie buns that can hold up to the juicy beef without falling apart.
- Forgetting the Au Jus: The au jus is what makes the sandwich so juicy and flavorful. Don’t forget to spoon it over the beef and serve extra on the side.
Serving and Presentation Tips
These sandwiches are casual fare, but you can elevate the presentation with a few thoughtful touches:
- Serve with a Side: Pair the sandwiches with classic sides like French fries, potato chips, or a simple green salad.
- Garnish with Fresh Herbs: A sprinkle of fresh parsley adds a pop of color and freshness to the sandwich.
- Layering the Toppings: For a well-balanced sandwich, layer the beef, cheese, and toppings evenly to ensure every bite is packed with flavor.
- Provolone Cheese: If using cheese, melt it over the beef by placing the sandwich under a broiler for a few seconds, just until the cheese is bubbly and melted.
How to Serve Italian Beef Sandwiches
Here are some ideas for serving your Italian Beef Sandwiches:
- Family Style: Serve the beef in a large bowl with the rolls and toppings on the side, allowing everyone to assemble their own sandwiches.
- With Italian Sides: Pair the sandwiches with Italian-inspired sides like antipasto salad, marinated olives, or roasted vegetables.
- Game Day Favorite: Italian Beef Sandwiches are perfect for game day or casual gatherings. Serve them alongside other favorites like wings, nachos, or deviled eggs.
Presentation Ideas for Italian Beef Sandwiches
Even though these sandwiches are casual, they can still be served with style:
- Rustic Look: Serve the sandwiches on a wooden cutting board or rustic tray with small bowls of au jus on the side.
- Cheese-Melted Perfection: For a visually appealing sandwich, broil the assembled sandwiches with cheese just until the cheese is melted and bubbly.
- Classic Deli Style: Wrap the sandwiches in parchment paper or deli paper for a classic, old-school presentation.
Italian Beef Sandwich Recipe Tips
To ensure your Italian Beef Sandwiches turn out delicious every time, keep these tips in mind:
- Prep Ahead: The beef can be cooked and shredded a day in advance. Reheat it gently in its juices before assembling the sandwiches.
- Freeze Leftovers: The cooked and shredded beef freezes well. Store in an airtight container for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator overnight and reheat in the cooking juices.
- Make It Spicy: If you like heat, add extra crushed red pepper flakes or use a spicy giardiniera for added kick.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: Can I make Italian Beef Sandwiches ahead of time?
A: Yes! The beef can be cooked and shredded a day ahead. Store it in the cooking juices in the refrigerator and reheat gently before assembling the sandwiches.
Q: How do I store and reheat leftovers?
A: Store leftover shredded beef in its juices in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop or in the microwave before serving.
Q: Can I freeze Italian Beef?
A: Yes, the shredded beef freezes well. Store it in an airtight container with the cooking juices for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator and reheat before serving.
Q: What kind of bread should I use?
A: Use sturdy Italian rolls or hoagie buns that can hold up to the juicy beef. Avoid using soft, flimsy bread that may fall apart.
Q: Can I use a slow cooker to make Italian Beef?
A: Absolutely! After searing the beef, transfer it to a slow cooker along with the onions, garlic, broth, and seasonings. Cook on low for 8-10 hours, then shred the beef and proceed with the recipe.
Conclusion
Italian Beef Sandwiches are a true classic, packed with rich, savory flavors that are sure to satisfy. With tender, juicy beef, crusty rolls, and your choice of spicy or sweet toppings, these sandwiches are perfect for any occasion, from casual family dinners to game day gatherings. By following these simple steps and tips, you can recreate this Chicago favorite in your own kitchen, and enjoy a delicious, comforting meal that’s sure to become a staple in your household. So gather your ingredients, start cooking, and get ready to savor every bite of this iconic sandwich!
PrintItalian Beef Sandwich Recipe
This Italian beef sandwich recipe features tender, slow-cooked beef in a savory broth, served on crusty rolls with giardiniera and melted cheese. Perfect for a hearty lunch or dinner, these sandwiches are bursting with flavor and easy to make. Follow these instructions to create the ultimate Italian beef sandwiches that are sure to satisfy.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 4 hours
- Total Time: 4 hours 15 minutes
- Yield: 6 sandwiches 1x
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Slow Cooking
- Cuisine: Italian-American
Ingredients
- 3 lbs beef chuck roast
- 1 onion, sliced
- 4 garlic cloves, minced
- 1 cup beef broth
- 1 cup water
- 1 packet Italian dressing mix
- 1 tsp dried oregano
- 1 tsp dried basil
- ½ tsp red pepper flakes
- ½ cup pepperoncini peppers with juice
- 6 Italian rolls or French bread
- 1 cup giardiniera (Italian pickled vegetables)
- 6 slices provolone or mozzarella cheese
- Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
- Preheat the oven to 325°F (163°C) or set up a slow cooker on low.
- Season the beef chuck roast with salt and pepper.
- In a large Dutch oven or slow cooker, add sliced onion and minced garlic. Place the beef on top.
- Pour in beef broth, water, and pepperoncini juice. Sprinkle the Italian dressing mix, oregano, basil, and red pepper flakes over the beef. Add pepperoncini peppers around the beef.
- Cover and cook in the oven for 3-4 hours or in the slow cooker for 8 hours, until the beef is tender and easily shredded.
- Once cooked, shred the beef using two forks and return it to the juices in the pot.
- Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
- Split the Italian rolls and place shredded beef on each roll. Top with giardiniera and a slice of cheese.
- Place the sandwiches on a baking sheet and bake until the cheese is melted, about 5 minutes.
- Serve the sandwiches hot, with extra au jus on the side for dipping.
Notes
- For an authentic Chicago-style experience, dip the entire sandwich in the au jus before serving.
- Add more pepperoncini or giardiniera for extra spice.
- You can also make the beef a day ahead and reheat it in its juices for enhanced flavor.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 sandwich
- Calories: 600
- Sugar: 4g
- Sodium: 1200mg
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